The effects of size reduction techniques on TCLP analysis of solidified mixed waste
Abstract
The Rocky Flats Plant (RFP) generates and stores mixed wastes that are subject to regulation under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) Land Disposal Restrictions (LDR). Low level mixed wastes at RFP are destined for disposal at the Nevada Test Site (NTS), and thus must meet stringent NTS Waste Acceptance Criteria (WAC), including free liquids, dispersible solids, and Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) requirements. TCLP requires size reduction of the waste form to less than 0.95 centimeters. This can be accomplished by cutting, crushing, or grinding. These classic size reduction methods have the effect of exposing more surface area of the waste. Stabilization technologies under investigation at RFP include polymer encapsulation by co-extruding the waste with low density polyethylene and microwave melting. The objective of this study is to evaluate the effects of different size reduction methods on TCLP results for polyethylene-encapsulated and microwave melted surrogate waste.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- EG and G Rocky Flats, Inc., Golden, CO (United States). Rocky Flats Plant
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 10177623
- Report Number(s):
- RFP-4730; CONF-9307101-3
ON: DE93018803; TRN: 93:019032
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC34-90DP62349
- Resource Type:
- Conference
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: 9. annual waste testing and quality assurance symposium,Arlington, VA (United States),12-16 Jul 1993; Other Information: DN: Includes vugraphs; PBD: Jul 1993
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES; LOW-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTES; RADIOACTIVE WASTE PROCESSING; WASTE FORMS; LEACHING; COMMINUTION; ROCKY FLATS PLANT; SOLID WASTES; MIXTURES; SPECIFICATIONS; POLYETHYLENES; ENCAPSULATION; GLASS; MELTING; MICROWAVE RADIATION; 052001; WASTE PROCESSING
Citation Formats
Thiel, R D, McLaurin, A W, and Kochen, R L. The effects of size reduction techniques on TCLP analysis of solidified mixed waste. United States: N. p., 1993.
Web.
Thiel, R D, McLaurin, A W, & Kochen, R L. The effects of size reduction techniques on TCLP analysis of solidified mixed waste. United States.
Thiel, R D, McLaurin, A W, and Kochen, R L. 1993.
"The effects of size reduction techniques on TCLP analysis of solidified mixed waste". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/10177623.
@article{osti_10177623,
title = {The effects of size reduction techniques on TCLP analysis of solidified mixed waste},
author = {Thiel, R D and McLaurin, A W and Kochen, R L},
abstractNote = {The Rocky Flats Plant (RFP) generates and stores mixed wastes that are subject to regulation under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) Land Disposal Restrictions (LDR). Low level mixed wastes at RFP are destined for disposal at the Nevada Test Site (NTS), and thus must meet stringent NTS Waste Acceptance Criteria (WAC), including free liquids, dispersible solids, and Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) requirements. TCLP requires size reduction of the waste form to less than 0.95 centimeters. This can be accomplished by cutting, crushing, or grinding. These classic size reduction methods have the effect of exposing more surface area of the waste. Stabilization technologies under investigation at RFP include polymer encapsulation by co-extruding the waste with low density polyethylene and microwave melting. The objective of this study is to evaluate the effects of different size reduction methods on TCLP results for polyethylene-encapsulated and microwave melted surrogate waste.},
doi = {},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/10177623},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 1993},
month = {Thu Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 1993}
}