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Title: A simple model of the batch electrochemical reduction of nitrate/nitrite waste

Conference ·
OSTI ID:10173648
; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. South Carolina Univ., Columbia, SC (United States). Dept. of Chemical Engineering
  2. Westinghouse Savannah River Co., Aiken, SC (United States)

A model of a divided parallel plate electrochemical cell operated in a batch mode for the destruction of NO{sub 3}{sup {minus}}/NO{sub 2}{sup {minus}} in alkaline waste streams is presented. The model uses boundary layer approximations at each electrode and at the separator to minimize computation time. Five competing electrochemical reactions are included at the cathode. The model uses either an explicit Runge-Kutta routine with empirically determined current efficiencies or an implicit stepping routine for each electrode if the current efficiencies are to be predicted. Tim dependent changes of the concentration, temperature, and cell voltage are predicted for constant current operation. Model predictions are compared with experimental data.

Research Organization:
Westinghouse Savannah River Co., Aiken, SC (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC09-89SR18035
OSTI ID:
10173648
Report Number(s):
WSRC-MS-94-0214P; CONF-940529-23; ON: DE94016693; TRN: AHC29501%%4
Resource Relation:
Conference: 185. Electrochemical Society meeting,San Francisco, CA (United States),22-27 May 1994; Other Information: PBD: [1994]
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English