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Title: Evaluation and refinement of leak-rate estimation models. Revision 1

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/10165963· OSTI ID:10165963

Leak-rate estimation models are important elements in developing a leak-beforebreak methodology in piping integrity and safety analyses. Existing thermalhydraulic and crack-opening-area models used in current leak-rate estimations have been incorporated into a single computer code for leak-rate estimation. The code is called SQUIRT, which stands for Seepage Quantification of Upsets In Reactor Tubes. The SQUIRT program has been validated by comparing its thermalhydraulic predictions with the limited experimental data that have been published on two-phase flow through slits and cracks, and by comparing its crack-opening-area predictions with data from the Degraded Piping Program. In addition, leak-rate experiments were conducted to obtain validation data for a circumferential fatigue crack in a carbon steel pipe girth weld.

Research Organization:
US Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC), Washington, DC (United States). Div. of Engineering; Battelle Memorial Inst., Columbus, OH (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC (United States)
OSTI ID:
10165963
Report Number(s):
NUREG/CR-5128-Rev.1; BMI-2164-Rev.1; ON: TI94015006; TRN: 94:014612
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Jun 1994
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English