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Title: The Coal Tech Advanced Cyclone Combustor Demonstration Project: A DOE assessment

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/10163081· OSTI ID:10163081

The objective of this project was to demonstrate a technology for retrofitting oil/gas designed boilers, and conventional pulverized coal-fired boilers, by using the patented air-cooled slagging coal combustor in place of oil/gas/coal burners. The project aimed to utilize coals with a wide range of sulfur contents and to achieve efficient combustion under fuel-rich conditions. The three performance goals of the combustor were to limit emissions of SO{sub 2} and NO{sub x}, while maintaining maximum sulfur retention in the slag removed from the combustor. A slagging cyclone combustor is a high-temperature device in which a high-velocity swirling gas is used to burn crushed or pulverized coal. The key novel feature of this combustor is the use of air cooling. This is accomplished by using a ceramic liner which is cooled by secondary air and maintained at a temperature high enough to keep the slag in a liquid, free-flowing state. The arrangement also promotes slag retention in the combustor, an important feature for retrofitting in boilers designed for oil/gas.

Research Organization:
USDOE Pittsburgh Energy Technology Center (PETC), PA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
FC22-87PC79799
OSTI ID:
10163081
Report Number(s):
DOE/PC/79799-T17; ON: DE93017043
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: May 1993
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English