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Title: Surface roughness characterization of various ceramic fibers using AFM and low voltage SEM

Conference ·
OSTI ID:10159416

Effect of interfacial properties in fiber-reinforced ceramic matrix composites is critical to overall mechanical behavior of the composite. In this study, the surfaces of several ceramic fibers (Nicalon SiC, Nextel aluminosilicate) were studied qualitatively using a FEG SEM at low voltages and quantitatively using AFM. Nicalon fibers had a Ra (arithmetic mean of absolute values of departure of roughness profile from mean line) of 3.4 nm over several line scans, 3.9 nm from area analysis. Nextel fibers, which are oval, are slightly rougher than Nicalon and have an average Ra of 4.8 nm from several line profiles. Grooves ran the entire length of the Nextel fibers. 5 figs, 5 refs.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-84OR21400
OSTI ID:
10159416
Report Number(s):
CONF-940753-21; ON: DE94013635
Resource Relation:
Conference: Microscopy Society of America and Microbeam Analysis Society joint meeting,New Orleans, LA (United States),31 Jul - 5 Aug 1994; Other Information: PBD: [1994]
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English