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Title: Hydrodynamic calculations of 20-TeV beam interactions with the SSC beam dump

Conference ·
; ; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Los Alamos National Lab., NM (United States)
  2. Superconducting Super Collider Lab., Dallas, TX (United States)

The 300{mu}s, 400 MJ SSC proton beam must be contained when extracted to the external beam dump. The current design for the SSC beam dump can tolerate the beat load produced if the beam is deflected into a raster scan over the face of the dump. If the high frequency deflecting magnet were to fail, the beam would scan a single strip across the dump face resulting in higher local energy deposition. This could vaporize some material and lead to high pressures. Since the beam duration is comparable to the characteristic time of expected hydrodynamic motions, we have combined the static energy deposition capability of the MARS computer code with the two- and three-dimensional hydrodynamics of the MBA and SPHINX codes. EOS data suggest an energy deposition threshold of 15 kJ/g, below which hydrodynamic effects are minimal. Above this our 2D calculations show a hole boring rate of 7 cm/{mu}s for the nominal beam, and pressures of a few kbar. Scanning the nominal beam faster than 0.08 cm/{mu}s should minimize hydrodynamic effects. 3D calculations support this.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-36
OSTI ID:
10157928
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-93-1903; CONF-930511-44; ON: DE93014463
Resource Relation:
Conference: PAC `93: international particle accelerator conference,Washington, DC (United States),17-20 May 1993; Other Information: PBD: [1993]
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English