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Title: Effects of S/V on secondary phase formation on waste glasses

Conference ·
OSTI ID:10149302
; ; ; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Argonne National Lab., IL (United States)
  2. Catholic Univ. of America, Washington, DC (United States). Vitreous State Lab.

Simulated West Valley high-level nuclear waste glass, WV205, was leached with and without buffered media in both deuterated and ordinary water at glass surface area to solution volumes (S/N) of 200--6000 m{sup {minus}1}. Examination of the glass surface after testing for 14 days indicated that the S/V-induced pH change plays a dominant role in the development of the altered surface layer and the secondary phases formed. The changes due to SN-induced pH determine the rate of surface layer formation, the element distribution in the surface layer, and possibly, the identities of the secondary phases. Changes due to SN-induced elemental concentration also influence glass reaction rate in terms of the layer thickness and the elemental distribution in the surface layers.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab., IL (United States); Catholic Univ. of America, Washington, DC (United States). Vitreous State Lab.
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-31109-ENG-38; AC07-81NE44139
OSTI ID:
10149302
Report Number(s):
ANL/CMT/CP-81046; CONF-940416-9; ON: DE94011508; TRN: 94:012002
Resource Relation:
Conference: 96. annual meeting of the American Ceramic Society (ACS),Indianapolis, IN (United States),25-28 Apr 1994; Other Information: PBD: [1994]
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English