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Title: [Global warming and the running average sunspot number]

Abstract

It has been reported in your pages that the Bush administration`s views and actions regarding how or whether to react to possible global warming due to greenhouse gases have been influenced by the so-called Marshall report. This unrefereed report, released by the George C. Marshall Institute, had as its principal conclusion the finding that the 0.5{degree} C global warming of the last century was mostly due to solar variability and, thus, the greenhouse warming of the 21st century can be expected to be a relatively small l{degree} C or so. The authors support this finding by comparing the 33-year running average sunspot number with the trend in annual average global temperature and noting the parallel between the two, especially during the 1940s--1960s when the temperature trend was downward. Subsequent letters to Science debated the merits of this and other conclusions contained in the report. I now present additional technical evidence which shows that, quite aside from the question of whether the data presented in the report support its conclusions, the actual figure on which the above conclusion is based is in error.

Authors:
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
10148912
Report Number(s):
ANL/EAIS/PP-71792
ON: DE94011492
DOE Contract Number:  
W-31109-ENG-38
Resource Type:
Technical Report
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: [1994]
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; SOLAR FLUX; INFORMATION VALIDATION; SUNSPOTS; GREENHOUSE EFFECT; ANNUAL VARIATIONS; EVALUATION; 540110; BASIC STUDIES

Citation Formats

Fernau, M E. [Global warming and the running average sunspot number]. United States: N. p., 1994. Web. doi:10.2172/10148912.
Fernau, M E. [Global warming and the running average sunspot number]. United States. https://doi.org/10.2172/10148912
Fernau, M E. 1994. "[Global warming and the running average sunspot number]". United States. https://doi.org/10.2172/10148912. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/10148912.
@article{osti_10148912,
title = {[Global warming and the running average sunspot number]},
author = {Fernau, M E},
abstractNote = {It has been reported in your pages that the Bush administration`s views and actions regarding how or whether to react to possible global warming due to greenhouse gases have been influenced by the so-called Marshall report. This unrefereed report, released by the George C. Marshall Institute, had as its principal conclusion the finding that the 0.5{degree} C global warming of the last century was mostly due to solar variability and, thus, the greenhouse warming of the 21st century can be expected to be a relatively small l{degree} C or so. The authors support this finding by comparing the 33-year running average sunspot number with the trend in annual average global temperature and noting the parallel between the two, especially during the 1940s--1960s when the temperature trend was downward. Subsequent letters to Science debated the merits of this and other conclusions contained in the report. I now present additional technical evidence which shows that, quite aside from the question of whether the data presented in the report support its conclusions, the actual figure on which the above conclusion is based is in error.},
doi = {10.2172/10148912},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/10148912}, journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sun May 01 00:00:00 EDT 1994},
month = {Sun May 01 00:00:00 EDT 1994}
}