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Title: Hydrogen generation in SRAT with nitric acid and late washing flowsheets

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/10129008· OSTI ID:10129008

Recently, SRTC recommended two process changes: (1) a final wash of the tetraphenylborate precipitate feed slurry and (2) the use of nitric acid to neutralize the sludge in the SRAT. The first change produced an aqueous hydrolysis product (PHA) with higher formic acid/formate and copper concentration, and reduced the nitrate content in the PHA by an order of magnitude. The second change is to substitute part of formic acid added to the SRAT with nitric acid, and therefore may reduce the hydrogen generated in the SRAT as well as provide nitrate as an oxidant to balance the redox state of the melter feed. The purpose of this report is to determine the pertinent variables that could affect the hydrogen generation rate with these process changes.

Research Organization:
Savannah River Site (SRS), Aiken, SC (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC09-89SR18035
OSTI ID:
10129008
Report Number(s):
WSRC-RP-92-1213; ON: DE93007455
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: 26 Oct 1992
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English