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Title: Microbiologically influenced corrosion of stainless steel in a nuclear waste facility

Abstract

Corrosion in stainless steel cooling water piping in a nuclear waste processing facility occurred during an extended system lay-up. The failure characteristics indicated microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC). The corrosion occurred at welds as pinhole penetrations in the surfaces, which opened into large subsurface void formations. Corrosive attack started in the heat-affected zones of the assembly welds, usually adjacent to fusion lines. Stepwise grinding, polishing, and etching in the affected areas revealed that voids generally grew in the wrought material as uniform, general corrosion. Tunneling (wormholing) erosion was also present. Selective attack occurred within the two-phase weld filler zone. The result was a void wall that was rough and porous-appearing, a consequence of preferential attack on the austenite. The three-dimensional spongy surface was studied optically and with the scanning electron microscope.

Authors:
;
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Westinghouse Savannah River Co., Aiken, SC (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
10125571
Report Number(s):
WSRC-MS-92-391; CONF-930318-6
ON: DE93006569
DOE Contract Number:  
AC09-89SR18035
Resource Type:
Conference
Resource Relation:
Conference: CORROSION `93: National Association of Corrosion Engineers (NACE) annual corrosion conference and materials performance and corrosion show,New Orleans, LA (United States),7-12 Mar 1993; Other Information: PBD: [1992]
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES; 59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; STEELS; BIODEGRADATION; STRUCTURAL CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; SAVANNAH RIVER PLANT; RADIOACTIVE WASTE FACILITIES; COOLING SYSTEMS; CORROSION; RADIOACTIVE WASTE PROCESSING; WELDED JOINTS; EROSION; BACTERIA; LEAKS; PIPES; REMOTE VIEWING EQUIPMENT; METALLURGY; 052001; 550700; 360105; 360102; WASTE PROCESSING; MICROBIOLOGY; CORROSION AND EROSION; STRUCTURE AND PHASE STUDIES

Citation Formats

Jenkins, C F, and Doman, D L. Microbiologically influenced corrosion of stainless steel in a nuclear waste facility. United States: N. p., 1992. Web.
Jenkins, C F, & Doman, D L. Microbiologically influenced corrosion of stainless steel in a nuclear waste facility. United States.
Jenkins, C F, and Doman, D L. 1992. "Microbiologically influenced corrosion of stainless steel in a nuclear waste facility". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/10125571.
@article{osti_10125571,
title = {Microbiologically influenced corrosion of stainless steel in a nuclear waste facility},
author = {Jenkins, C F and Doman, D L},
abstractNote = {Corrosion in stainless steel cooling water piping in a nuclear waste processing facility occurred during an extended system lay-up. The failure characteristics indicated microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC). The corrosion occurred at welds as pinhole penetrations in the surfaces, which opened into large subsurface void formations. Corrosive attack started in the heat-affected zones of the assembly welds, usually adjacent to fusion lines. Stepwise grinding, polishing, and etching in the affected areas revealed that voids generally grew in the wrought material as uniform, general corrosion. Tunneling (wormholing) erosion was also present. Selective attack occurred within the two-phase weld filler zone. The result was a void wall that was rough and porous-appearing, a consequence of preferential attack on the austenite. The three-dimensional spongy surface was studied optically and with the scanning electron microscope.},
doi = {},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/10125571}, journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Dec 31 00:00:00 EST 1992},
month = {Thu Dec 31 00:00:00 EST 1992}
}

Conference:
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