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Title: Controls over nutrient flow through plants and microbes in Arctic tundra. Final technical report

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/10107106· OSTI ID:10107106

We successfully developed a series of models to explore the importance of species differences in phenologies of growth and nitrogen uptake to competitive interactions in upland tussock tundra. We developed growth models for 4 major tussock tundra species, based on observed growth rates and phenologies. We found that differences in phenology and nutrient use strategy could permit coexistence of some, but not all of the tundra plants modeled. The plant that was the best competitor, because of its rapid growth rate and superior ability to retranslocate nitrogen, may be naturally limited in its competitive ability by its tussock growth form. The mechanisms behind this limitation, and the contributions of patterns of mortality to observed production, will be explored in future modeling and experimental studies. In addition, our models point out that our understanding of the dynamics of nitrogen supply is still inadequate.

Research Organization:
Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
FG03-90ER61032
OSTI ID:
10107106
Report Number(s):
DOE/ER/61032-T2; ON: DE95004449; TRN: 95:000805
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: [1995]
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English