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Title: Core-concrete interactions with overlying water pools. The WETCOR-1 test

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/10105961· OSTI ID:10105961
 [1]; ; ; ; ;  [2]
  1. Ktech Corp., Albuquerque, NM (United States)
  2. Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States)

The WETCOR-1 test of simultaneous interactions of a high-temperature melt with water and a limestone/common-sand concrete is described. The test used a 34.1-kg melt of 76.8 w/o Al{sub 2}O{sub 3}, 16.9 w/o CaO, and 4.0 w/o SiO{sub 2} heated by induction using tungsten susceptors. Once quasi-steady attack on concrete by the melt was established, an attempt was made to quench the melt at 1850 K with 295 K water flowing at 57 liters per minute. Net power into the melt at the time of water addition was 0.61 {plus_minus} 0.19 W/cm{sup 3}. The test configuration used in the WETCOR-1 test was designed to delay melt freezing to the walls of the test fixture. This was done to test hypotheses concerning the inherent stability of crust formation when high-temperature melts are exposed to water. No instability in crust formation was observed. The flux of heat through the crust to the water pool maintained over the melt in the test was found to be 0.52 {plus_minus} 0.13 MW/m{sup 2}. Solidified crusts were found to attenuate aerosol emissions during the melt concrete interactions by factors of 1.3 to 3.5. The combination of a solidified crust and a 30-cm deep subcooled water pool was found to attenuate aerosol emissions by factors of 3 to 15.

Research Organization:
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC (United States). Div. of Systems Research; Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States); Ktech Corp., Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-76DP00789
OSTI ID:
10105961
Report Number(s):
NUREG/CR-5907; SAND-92-1563; ON: TI94003580; TRN: 94:000847
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Nov 1993
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English