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Title: Development of an Ionic-Liquid Absorption Heat Pump

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1009964· OSTI ID:1009964

Solar Fueled Products (SFP) is developing an innovative ionic-liquid absorption heat pump (ILAHP). The development of an ILAHP is extremely significant, as it could result in annual savings of more than 190 billion kW h of electrical energy and $19 billion. This absorption cooler uses about 75 percent less electricity than conventional cooling and heating units. The ILAHP also has significant environmental sustainability benefits, due to reduced CO2 emissions. Phase I established the feasibility and showed the economic viability of an ILAHP with these key accomplishments: • Used the breakthrough capabilities provided by ionic liquids which overcome the key difficulties of the common absorption coolers. • Showed that the theoretical thermodynamic performance of an ILAHP is similar to existing absorption-cooling systems. • Established that the half-effect absorption cycle reduces the peak generator temperature, improving collector efficiency and reducing collector area. • Component testing demonstrated that the most critical components, absorber and generator, operate well with conventional heat exchangers. • Showed the economic viability of an ILAHP. The significant energy savings, sustainability benefits, and economic viability are compelling reasons to continue the ILAHP development.

Research Organization:
Solar Fueled Products LLC
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
DOE Contract Number:
FG02-08ER85077
OSTI ID:
1009964
Report Number(s):
DOE/ER/85077-1
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English