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Title: Analytics for Massive Heat Maps

Conference ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1117/12.811651· OSTI ID:974504

High throughput instrumentation for genomics is producing data orders of magnitude greater than even a decade before. Biologists often visualize the data of these experiments through the use of heat maps. For large datasets, heat map visualizations do not scale. These visualizations are only capable of displaying a portion of the data, making it difficult for scientists to find and detect patterns that span more than a subsection of the data. We present a novel method that provides an interactive visual display for massive heat maps [O(108)]. Our process shows how a massive heat map can be decomposed into multiple levels of abstraction to represent the underlying macrostructures. We aggregate these abstractions into a framework that can allow real-time navigation of the space. To further assist pattern discovery, we ground our system on the principle of focus+context. Our framework also addresses the issue of balancing the memory and display resolution and heat map size. We will show that this technique for biologists provides a powerful new visual metaphor for analyzing massive datasets.

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
974504
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA-61507; TRN: US201007%%679
Resource Relation:
Conference: Proceedings of the SPIE: Visualization and Data Analysis (VDA), January 19, 2009, San Jose, California, 7243:Art. No. 724303
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English