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Title: Applications of quark-hadron duality in the F 2 structure function

Journal Article · · Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics

Inclusive electron-proton and electron-deuteron inelastic cross sections have been measured at Jefferson Lab (JLab) in the resonance region, at large Bjorken x, up to 0.92, and four-momentum transfer squared Q{sup 2} up to 7.5 GeV{sup 2} in the experiment E00-116. These measurements are used to extend to larger x and Q{sup 2} precision, quantitative, studies of the phenomenon of quark-hadron duality. Our analysis confirms, both globally and locally, the apparent 'violation' of quark-hadron duality previously observed at a Q{sup 2} of 3.5 GeV{sup 2} when resonance data are compared to structure function data created from CTEQ6M and MRST2004 parton distribution functions (PDFs). More importantly, our new data show that this discrepancy saturates by Q{sup 2}{approx}4 GeV{sup 2}, becoming Q{sup 2} independent. This suggests only small violations of Q{sup 2} evolution by contributions from the higher-twist terms in the resonance region that is confirmed by our comparisons to ALEKHIN and ALLM97. We conclude that the unconstrained strength of the CTEQ6M and MRST2004 PDFs at large x is the major source of the disagreement between data and these parametrizations in the kinematic regime we study and that, in view of quark-hadron duality, properly averaged resonance region data could be used in global quantum chromodynamics fits to reduce PDF uncertainties at large x.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); National Science Foundation (NSF)
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
966672
Report Number(s):
ANL/PHY/JA-64156; PRVCAN; TRN: US200921%%702
Journal Information:
Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics, Vol. 80, Issue 3; ISSN 0556-2813
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
ENGLISH

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