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Title: Zero to low-field MRI with averaging of concomitant gradientfields

Journal Article · · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
OSTI ID:887183

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) encounters fundamental limits in circumstances where the static magnetic field is not sufficiently strong to truncate unwanted, so-called ''concomitant'' components of the gradient field. Most prominently in low field imaging this limitation affects the attainable optimal image fidelity and resolution. In this communication we introduce the use of pulsed magnetic field averaging toward relaxing these constraints. It is found that the image of an object can be retrieved by pulsed low fields in the presence of the full spatial variation of the imaging encoding gradient field even in the absence of the typical uniform high-field time independent contribution. In addition, error compensation schemes can be introduced through the application of symmetrized pulse sequences. Such schemes substantially mitigate artifacts related to evolution in strong magnetic field gradients, magnetic fields that vary in direction and orientation, and imperfections of the applied field pulses.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Director. Office of Science. Office of Basic EnergySciences. Materials Sciences and Engineering Division
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
887183
Report Number(s):
LBNL-56778; R&D Project: 508601; BnR: KC0203010; TRN: US0604216
Journal Information:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 102, Issue 6; Related Information: Journal Publication Date: February 8,2005
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English