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Title: Characterization of a branch of the phylogenetic tree

Journal Article · · Journal of Theoretical Biology

We use a combination of analytic models and computer simulations to gain insight into the dynamics of evolution. Our results suggest that certain interesting phenomena should eventually emerge from the fossil record. For example, there should be a ''tortoise and hare effect'': Those genera with the smallest species death rate are likely to survive much longer than genera with large species birth and death rates. A complete characterization of the behavior of a branch of the phylogenetic tree corresponding to a genus and accurate mathematical representations of the various stages are obtained. We apply our results to address certain controversial issues that have arisen in paleontology such as the importance of punctuated equilibrium and whether unique Cambrian phyla have survived to the present.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Director. Office of Science. High Energy Physics; AARON DIAMOND F OUNDATION; National Science Foundation Grants PHY-9420615 and PHY-0098840 (US)
DOE Contract Number:
AC03-76SF00098
OSTI ID:
816770
Report Number(s):
LBNL-47547; JTBIAP; R&D Project: PTHOPS; TRN: US0305136
Journal Information:
Journal of Theoretical Biology, Vol. 220; Other Information: Journal Publication Date: 2003; PBD: 11 Apr 2003; ISSN 0022-5193
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English