Mechanism of the estrogen receptor interaction with 4-hydroxytamoxifen
The binding mechanism of the estrogen receptor with 4-(/sup 3/H)hydroxytamoxifen was investigated. The equilibrium binding analysis with 4-(/sup 3/H)hydroxytamoxifen indicated a positive cooperative interaction: the Scatchard plot was convex and the Hill coefficient was 1.4-1.5. This binding appears similar to the positively cooperative interaction of the estrogen receptor with (/sup 3/H)estradiol. However, a competitive binding assay with a saturating concentration of (/sup 3/H) estradiol and variable concentrations of 4-hydroxytamoxifen produced nonparallel displacement curves indicating that the binding mechanism of the receptor with these two ligands is different. The competitive binding assay with (/sup 3/H)estradiol and 4-hydroxytamoxifen at constant molar ratios demonstrated that the receptor's affinity for estradiol was reduced and the receptor preferentially bound 4-hydroxytamoxifen. These data suggest that 4-hydroxytamoxifen interacts with the receptor differently than estradiol; it antagonizes the binding of estradiol when these two ligands are simultaneously present.
- Research Organization:
- Hebrew Univ. School of Medicine, Jerusalem (Israel)
- OSTI ID:
- 7140968
- Journal Information:
- Mol. Endocrinol.; (United States), Vol. 2:4
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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RECEPTORS
BIOCHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
CATTLE
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LIGANDS
TAMOXIFEN
TRACER TECHNIQUES
TRITIUM COMPOUNDS
ANIMALS
DOMESTIC ANIMALS
ESTRANES
HORMONES
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS
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ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
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550201* - Biochemistry- Tracer Techniques