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Title: The structure of the heat-affected zone in welds of a Ni-29 wt. % Mo commercial alloy (Hastelloy B2)

Journal Article · · Materials Characterization; (United States)
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
  2. Tennessee Eastman Corp., Kingsport, TN (United States)

The microstructure of a welded pipe of Hastelloy B2 removed from a coal gasification plant was examined. Although this alloy is susceptible to severe embrittlement if ordering occurs, no significant ordering was found in the heat-affected zone (HAZ) or the weld, and the material was ductile. However, intergranular corrosion was found in the HAZ, and fine (e.g., 0.1mm) particles of Mo-rich M[sub 12]C carbide and the intermetallic compound NiMo were found in the grain boundaries. These are apparently depleting the adjacent matrix of Mo, rendering the grain boundary region susceptible to corrosion. A single- and a double-pass autogeneous weld made on the base-plate material were examined. No ordering was detected in the HAZ, which is consistent with the measured temperature-time curves of regions adjacent to the weld and with the known ordering kinetics. In the HAZ, fine grain boundary particles of M[sub 12] carbide were detected, and NiMo may also be present.

OSTI ID:
7073120
Journal Information:
Materials Characterization; (United States), Vol. 33:1; ISSN 1044-5803
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English