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Title: Superconducting delay line for stochastic cooling filters

Conference · · IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci.; (United States)
OSTI ID:7059240

The stochastic cooling system of the antiproton source at Fermilab uses notch filters for reducing the feedback power at frequencies corresponding to particles in the core. At the same time these filters assist in shaping the gain vs. momentum in the stack tail. These filters, therefore, must attenuate all the harmonics of the revolution frequency (629 kHz) in the operating frequency band (1-2 GHz). They require components providing delays of 1.59 microseconds with a minimum of attenuation and undesirable distortion in this passband. Transmission lines providing such delays are typically 328 m long, have a rather large diameter, and are fabricated from a high conductivity material to keep the attenuation sufficiently low. The use of superconductors allows a dramatic reduction in the diameter, total size, and cost of this component in spite of the added cryogenic requirements. The authors measured the performance of two such cables in order to demonstrate the feasibility of the superconducting cable-notch filter concept. The first cable is an 84 m long superconducting coax consisting of a solid Niobium inner conductor inside a teflon dielectric, a lead outer conductor, and an outer jacket of mylar tape. The second cable is a 1.0 km long coaxial line with an inner conductor of lead-plated copper wire, a FEP teflon dielectric, and an outer conductor of leadplated copper tape wrapped with mylar. This paper discusses the results of performance testing of both cables and assesses their compatibilities with notch filters.

Research Organization:
Fermi Nat.'l Accelerator Lab., P.O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510
OSTI ID:
7059240
Report Number(s):
CONF-830311-
Journal Information:
IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci.; (United States), Vol. NS-30:4; Conference: Particle accelerator conference, Santa Fe, NM, USA, 21 Mar 1983
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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