Oxidation of methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) and ethyl tert-butyl ether (ETBE) by ozone and combined ozone/hydrogen peroxide
- Univ. de Poitiers (France)
- British Petroleum, Harfleur (France)
The aim of this work was to study the reaction of ozone and combined ozone/hydrogen peroxide on oxygenated additives such as methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) and ethyl tert-butyl ether (ETBE) in dilute aqueous solution using controlled experimental conditions. Experiments conducted in a semi-continuous reactor with MTBE and ETBE in combination (initial concentration: 2 mmol/L of each) showed that ETBE was better eliminated than MTBE with both ozone and combined O[sub 3]/H[sub 2]O[sub 2]. batch experiments led to the determination of the ratio of the kinetic constants for the reaction of OH[degree]-radical with MTBE and ETBE (k[sub OH[degree]/ETBE]/k[sub OH[degree]//MTBE] = 1.7). Tert-butyl formate and tert-butyl acetate were identified as the ozonation byproducts of MTBE an ETBE, respectively, while tert-butyl alcohol was found to be produced during the ozonation of both compounds. 10 refs., 10 figs., 1 tab.
- OSTI ID:
- 7044428
- Journal Information:
- Ozone Science and Engineering (The Journal of the International Ozone Association); (United States), Vol. 16:1; ISSN 0191-9512
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
33 ADVANCED PROPULSION SYSTEMS
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
ETHERS
OXIDATION
HYDROGEN PEROXIDE
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
HYDROXYL RADICALS
OZONE
AIR POLLUTION ABATEMENT
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
FUEL ADDITIVES
ADDITIVES
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
KINETICS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PEROXIDES
POLLUTION ABATEMENT
RADICALS
REACTION KINETICS
400201* - Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
330700 - Advanced Propulsion Systems- Emission Control
540120 - Environment
Atmospheric- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (1990-)