Industrial process models of electricity demand. Volume 2. The pulp and paper industry. Final report
The National Center for Analysis of Energy Systems at Brookhaven National Laboratory has developed a process model of the US pulp and paper industry. The model is based on data from economic and engineering analyses of the major manufacturing processes in pulp and papermaking and includes Standard Industrial Classifications 2611, 2621, 2631, and 2661. Energy conserving alternatives to conventional technologies are included. The pulp and paper model is a dynamic and regional process optimization model incorporating the Bureau of Census defined regions of the Northeast, North Central, South and West. It is dynamic in that it analyzes a 25-year time horizon. Given fuel prices and product demand projections, the model selects modes of operation and energy consumption characteristics that minimize the cost of meeting the projected demands. With a projected average annual growth rate of 3.3% for paper products, model results show a decline in the energy intensity of paper production and an increase in the demand for electricity.
- Research Organization:
- Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-76CH00016
- OSTI ID:
- 7028559
- Report Number(s):
- EPRI-EA-3507-Vol.2; ON: DE84012080
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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POLICY AND ECONOMY
PAPER INDUSTRY
POWER DEMAND
ELECTRIC POWER
ENERGY ANALYSIS
ENERGY CONSERVATION
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
ENERGY DEMAND
ENERGY MODELS
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
LINEAR PROGRAMMING
LOAD ANALYSIS
SIMULATION
DEMAND
INDUSTRY
POWER
PROGRAMMING
WOOD PRODUCTS INDUSTRY
292000* - Energy Planning & Policy- Supply
Demand & Forecasting