Transcriptional regulation of the Arabidopsis thaliana chalcone synthase gene
The authors cloned an Arabiodpsis thaliana chalcone synthase (CHS) gene on the basis of cross-hybridization with a Petroselinum hortense CHS cDNA clone. The protein sequence deduced from the A. thaliana CHS DNA sequence is at least 85% homologous to the CHS sequences from P. hortense, Antirrhinum majus, and Petunia hybrida. Southern blot analysis indicated that CHS is a single-copy gene in A. thaliana. High-intensity light treatment of A. thaliana plants for 24 h caused a 50-fold increase in CHS enzyme activity and an accumulation of visibly detectable levels of anthocyanin pigments in the vegetative structures of these plants. A corresponding increase in the steady-state level of CHS mRNA was detected after high-intensity light treatment for the same period of time. The accumulation of CHS mRNA in response to high-intensity light was due, at least in part, to an increased rate of transcription of the CHS gene as demonstrated by nuclear runoff experiment.
- Research Organization:
- Dept. of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (US)
- OSTI ID:
- 7027018
- Journal Information:
- Mol. Cell. Biol.; (United States), Vol. 8:5
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
LIGASES
DNA SEQUENCING
DNA-CLONING
GENE REGULATION
GENES
ARABIDOPSIS
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
HYBRIDIZATION
MESSENGER-RNA
TRANSCRIPTION
CLONING
DATA
ENZYMES
INFORMATION
NUCLEIC ACIDS
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PLANTS
RNA
STRUCTURAL CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
550400* - Genetics
550200 - Biochemistry