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Title: Artificial two-phase Nb-Ti nanostructures using powder metallurgy techniques

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.112224· OSTI ID:7021371
; ;  [1]
  1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1500 Johnson Drive, Madison, Wisconsin 53706 (United States)

Several techniques to form artifical high critical current density superconducting Nb-Ti nanostructures have been reported. A drawback to virtually all of these techniques is that they require fabrication strains of 30 or more to reduce the second phase pinning center to the optimum 1--10 nm size at which critical current densities of 10[sup 3]--10[sup 4] A/mm[sup 2] are obtained. Here we describe a powder metallurgy process that yields 6020 A/mm[sup 2] at 2 T and 1470 A/mm[sup 2] at 5 T for an alloy with an upper critical field of [similar to]8 T within the same strain space ([similar to]13) employed in the conventional Nb-Ti fabrication process.

OSTI ID:
7021371
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters; (United States), Vol. 65:6; ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English