K/sup +/-nucleus scattering and the ''swelling'' of nucleons in nuclei
We investigate the utility of the K/sup +/ meson as a probe of effective-size modifications (''swelling'') of nucleons in the nuclear medium. The K/sup +/-nucleus elastic and total cross sections are found to be sensitive to the density-dependent effective masses of the vector mesons (rho,..omega..) whose exchange is responsible for the dominant part of the low-energy K/sup +/-nucleon interaction. This density dependence is estimated in several ways and used to construct a K/sup +/-nucleus optical potential. Such a model is consistent with the K/sup +/+/sup 12/C data at 800 MeVc, and provides a physical picture of the ''swelling'' mechanism in terms of the medium modifications of the meson cloud of the nucleon.
- Research Organization:
- State University of New York, Stony Brook, New York 11794
- OSTI ID:
- 6993688
- Journal Information:
- Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States), Vol. 60:26
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
CARBON 12 TARGET
KAON PLUS REACTIONS
ELASTIC SCATTERING
TOTAL CROSS SECTIONS
ANGULAR DISTRIBUTION
BOSON-EXCHANGE MODELS
EMC EFFECT
MEV RANGE 100-1000
OPTICAL MODELS
VECTOR MESONS
BOSONS
CHARGED-PARTICLE REACTIONS
CROSS SECTIONS
DISTRIBUTION
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
ENERGY RANGE
HADRON REACTIONS
HADRONS
KAON REACTIONS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MESON REACTIONS
MESONS
MEV RANGE
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
PARTICLE MODELS
PERIPHERAL MODELS
SCATTERING
TARGETS
651320* - Nuclear Properties & Reactions
A=6-19
Experimental