Influence of speciation on the geospheric migration of radionuclides
Radionuclides in ground water can exist as different species whose retention factors may be strongly different. For one-dimensional transport in a porous medium, conditions for the existence of equilibrium between two species are given. In most cases, these conditions are probably well fulfilled when time scales of geosphere transport are considered. In these cases, the total concentration migrates independently of a particular speciation with an effective retention factor. Such an effective retention factor can also be defined if more than two species in liquid phase are in equilibrium. As a consequence, existing radionuclide transport models can be readily used by properly redefining the retention factor.
- OSTI ID:
- 6981873
- Report Number(s):
- EIR-468
- Journal Information:
- Nucl. Technol.; (United States), Vol. 56
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
GROUND WATER
RADIONUCLIDE MIGRATION
ANALYTICAL SOLUTION
BOLTZMANN EQUATION
CHEMICAL STATE
DAUGHTER PRODUCTS
LAPLACE TRANSFORMATION
ONE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS
RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL
SAFETY
UNDERGROUND DISPOSAL
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT
EQUATIONS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INTEGRAL TRANSFORMATIONS
ISOTOPES
MANAGEMENT
MASS TRANSFER
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
TRANSFORMATIONS
WASTE DISPOSAL
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WATER
053000* - Nuclear Fuels- Environmental Aspects
052002 - Nuclear Fuels- Waste Disposal & Storage
520301 - Environment
Aquatic- Radioactive Materials Monitoring & Transport- Water- (1987)