Iron isotope anomalies. [In carbonaceous meteorites]
- California Institute of Technology, Pasadena (USA)
Precise determinations of the Fe isotope abundances yield identical results for a terrestrial standard and for samples of carbonaceous meteorites. Fe-54/Fe-56 = 0.062669; Fe-57/Fe-56 = 0.023261 + or - 0.000002; and Fe-58/Fe-56 = 0.0031132 + or - 0.0000011 are found. Refractory element-rich inclusions from the Allende carbonaceous meteorite yield hints of deficits in Fe-57/Fe-56 of up to -3.9 + or - 2.6 parts in 10,000 and a hint of excess in Fe-58/Fe-56 of up to 27 + or - 11 parts in 10,000. One special (FUN) inclusion shows a large excess of 2.9 percent, uniquely attributable to Fe-58. This excess correlates with large excesses in the same inclusion in the neutron-rich isotopes Ca-48, Ti-50 and Cr-54. These results strengthen the evidence for an exotic nucleosynthetic component produced by neutron-rich, statistical equilibrium burning, and injected into the interstellar medium. 29 refs.
- Research Organization:
- California Inst. of Tech., Pasadena, CA (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 6966460
- Journal Information:
- Astrophysical Journal; (USA), Vol. 347; ISSN 0004-637X
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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GENERAL PHYSICS
METEORITES
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
ELEMENT ABUNDANCE
IRON ISOTOPES
SOLAR SYSTEM
SUPERNOVAE
THERMONUCLEAR REACTIONS
ABUNDANCE
ERUPTIVE VARIABLE STARS
ISOTOPES
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
NUCLEOSYNTHESIS
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SYNTHESIS
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640107* - Astrophysics & Cosmology- Planetary Phenomena