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Title: Lattice QCD with eight light-quark flavors

Journal Article · · Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States)
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  1. Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027 (United States)

QCD with eight flavors is studied on 16[sup 3][times][ital N][sub [ital t]] lattices with [ital N][sub [ital t]]=4, 6, 8, 16, and 32, a dynamical quark mass [ital ma]=0.015, and lattice coupling [beta]=6/[ital g][sup 2] between 4.5 and 5.0. For [ital N][sub [ital t]]=16 and 32, hadron masses and screening lengths are computed for a variety of valence quark masses. The previously observed, strong, first-order transition for [ital N][sub [ital t]]=4, 6, and 8 is seen, for [ital N][sub [ital t]]=16, to become a [beta]-independent, zero-temperature transition characterized by a factor of [approx]3 change in lattice scale. This strong, first-order transition restores chiral symmetry, at least for [ital N][sub [ital t]]=4, 6, and 8, producing a chirally symmetric, weak-coupling phase. However, as [ital N][sub [ital t]] increases to 16, the chiral-symmetry properties of the weak-coupling side of the zero-temperature transition are unclear and offer a hint of a normal, finite-temperature, chiral-symmetry-breaking transition in the weak-coupling phase.

OSTI ID:
6936865
Journal Information:
Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States), Vol. 46:12; ISSN 0556-2821
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English