Method and apparatus for synthesizing hydrocarbons
Patent
·
OSTI ID:6928311
A method and apparatus for synthesizing a mixture of hydrocarbons having five carbons or less is disclosed. An equal molar ratio of CO and H/sub 2/ gases is caused to pass through a ThO/sub 2/ catalyst having a surface area of about 80 to 125 m/sup 2//g. The catalyst further includes Na present as a substitutional cation in an amount of about 5 to 10 atom %. At a temperature of about 340 to 360/sup 0/C, and at pressures of about 20 to 50 atm, CH/sub 3/OH is produced in an amount of about 90 wt % of the total hydrocarbon mixture, and comprised 1 mole % of the effluent gas.
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-48
- Assignee:
- Dept. of Energy
- Application Number:
- ON: DE84011102
- OSTI ID:
- 6928311
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
HYDROCARBONS
SYNTHESIS
METHANOL
CARBON MONOXIDE
CATALYSTS
HYDROGEN
THORIUM OXIDES
ACTINIDE COMPOUNDS
ALCOHOLS
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON OXIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
ELEMENTS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
THORIUM COMPOUNDS
090221* - Alcohol Fuels- Chemical Synthesis- (1976-1989)
HYDROCARBONS
SYNTHESIS
METHANOL
CARBON MONOXIDE
CATALYSTS
HYDROGEN
THORIUM OXIDES
ACTINIDE COMPOUNDS
ALCOHOLS
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON OXIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
ELEMENTS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
THORIUM COMPOUNDS
090221* - Alcohol Fuels- Chemical Synthesis- (1976-1989)