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Title: Spectrum of Dirac operator and role of winding number in QCD

Journal Article · · Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States)
;  [1]
  1. Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Bern, Sidlerstrasse 5, CH-3012 Bern (Switzerland)

We show that very general considerations based on the properties of the partition function of QCD allow one to extract information about the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator in vacuum gauge fields. In particular, we demonstrate that the familiar suppression of field configurations with a nontrivial topology occurring for small quark masses is a finite size effect which disappears if the four-dimensional volume [ital V] is large enough. The formation of a quark condensate is connected with the occurrence of small eigenvalues of order [lambda][sub [ital n]][proportional to]1/[ital V].

OSTI ID:
6892726
Journal Information:
Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States), Vol. 46:12; ISSN 0556-2821
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English