Crisis communications between superpowers. Individual study project
Ever since the United States and the Soviet Union first possessed the ability to destroy each other with nuclear weapons, they have been looking at means to defuse crisis situations and avoid inadvertent nuclear warfare. One of the means that evolved was the Washington-Moscow Hotline, put into operation on August 31, 1963. This was the first crisis communications system, ever, between superpowers and the first bilateral arms control agreement. Over the past twenty-seven years, this and other crisis communications systems have evolved and others have been recommended. Information was gathered using a review of the literature and through analysis of the views of key military and civilian leaders. Although opponents have many reasons for opposing crisis communications systems, the evidence supports the position that these systems have been a deterrent to war and that further improved crisis communications systems between the superpowers would be advantageous as we move into the 1990's.
- Research Organization:
- Army War Coll., Carlisle Barracks, PA (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 6884790
- Report Number(s):
- AD-A-222248/7/XAB
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
29 ENERGY PLANNING
POLICY AND ECONOMY
NUCLEAR DETERRENCE
COMMUNICATIONS
ARMS CONTROL
DECISION MAKING
FOREIGN POLICY
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
MILITARY PERSONNEL
NATIONAL SECURITY
NEGOTIATION
NUCLEAR WEAPONS
USA
USSR
ASIA
EASTERN EUROPE
EUROPE
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
NORTH AMERICA
PERSONNEL
SECURITY
WEAPONS
350000* - Arms Control- (1987-)
290600 - Energy Planning & Policy- Nuclear Energy