Gel-liquid extraction and separation of U(VI), Th(IV), Ce(III), and Co(II)
Journal Article
·
· Sep. Sci. Technol.; (United States)
The gel-liquid extraction of U(VI), Th(IV), Ce(III), and Co(II) has been investigated in the 0.01 to 2 M HNO/sub 3/ range using a gel prepared by swelling styrene divinylbenzene with di-(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid. Obtained results indicate that all of the tested cations can be extracted and that the extraction coefficients increase in the order Ce(III) < Co(II) < Th(IV) < U(VI) and generally decrease with acidity. Under suitable conditions, separation of Th(IV), Ce(III), or Co(II) from U(VI) or of Th(IV) from Ce(III) can be achieved. Kinetic studies indicate that the extraction process is controlled by a progressive shell sorption mechanism. 10 figures, 3 tables
- Research Organization:
- Atomic Energy Establishment, Cairo, Egypt
- OSTI ID:
- 6870445
- Journal Information:
- Sep. Sci. Technol.; (United States), Vol. 15:7
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
37 INORGANIC
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS
CERIUM
SEPARATION PROCESSES
COBALT
THORIUM
URANIUM
EXTRACTION COLUMNS
GELS
KINETICS
NITRIC ACID
POLYSTYRENE-DVB
SOLVENT EXTRACTION
SORPTION
SWELLING
ACTINIDES
COLLOIDS
DISPERSIONS
ELEMENTS
EXTRACTION
EXTRACTION APPARATUSES
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INORGANIC ACIDS
ION EXCHANGE MATERIALS
MATERIALS
METALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC ION EXCHANGERS
ORGANIC POLYMERS
POLYMERS
POLYOLEFINS
RARE EARTHS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
400105* - Separation Procedures
050800 - Nuclear Fuels- Spent Fuels Reprocessing
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS
CERIUM
SEPARATION PROCESSES
COBALT
THORIUM
URANIUM
EXTRACTION COLUMNS
GELS
KINETICS
NITRIC ACID
POLYSTYRENE-DVB
SOLVENT EXTRACTION
SORPTION
SWELLING
ACTINIDES
COLLOIDS
DISPERSIONS
ELEMENTS
EXTRACTION
EXTRACTION APPARATUSES
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INORGANIC ACIDS
ION EXCHANGE MATERIALS
MATERIALS
METALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC ION EXCHANGERS
ORGANIC POLYMERS
POLYMERS
POLYOLEFINS
RARE EARTHS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
400105* - Separation Procedures
050800 - Nuclear Fuels- Spent Fuels Reprocessing