Calculation of the impact sensitivity characteristics of solid explosives
A method is proposed for calculating the critical impact initiation parameters of solid explosive in connection with fall-hammer sensitivity tests using a Kholevo No. 2 instrument. Tables present the initial data for calculating the critical initiation parameters of a series of common explosives, and the results of the calculations. Also shown are the results of calculating p and delta as functions of the composition of an ammonium perchlorate-Plexiglas mixture. The experimental data on the sensitivity of this mixture are consistent with the calculations made on the assumption of a chemical reaction between the ammonium-perchlorate and the Plexiglas (or their thermal decomposition products) on impact.
- Research Organization:
- Institute of Chemical Physics, Moscow
- OSTI ID:
- 6865517
- Journal Information:
- Dokl. Phys. Chem. (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Vol. 286:1-3
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
AMMONIUM PERCHLORATES
DETONATIONS
IMPACT SHOCK
PETN
PICRIC ACID
TETRYL
TNT
CHEMICAL EXPLOSIONS
COMBUSTION KINETICS
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
HIGH TEMPERATURE
IMPACT STRENGTH
IMPACT TESTS
MELTING POINTS
PRESSURE EFFECTS
THERMODYNAMICS
VERY HIGH PRESSURE
AMINES
AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS
AROMATICS
CHEMICAL EXPLOSIVES
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
CHLORINE COMPOUNDS
ESTERS
EXPLOSIONS
EXPLOSIVES
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
KINETICS
MATERIALS TESTING
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
MECHANICAL TESTS
NITRATES
NITRIC ACID ESTERS
NITRO COMPOUNDS
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PERCHLORATES
PHENOLS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
REACTION KINETICS
TESTING
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
TRANSITION TEMPERATURE
400800* - Combustion
Pyrolysis
& High-Temperature Chemistry