Use of diethyl-IDA Tc 99m clearance curves in the differentiation of biliary atresia from other forms of neonatal jaundice
A family of isotope elimination curves that reflects changes in the biodistribution of diethyl-IDA Tc 99m in neonatal cholestatic jaundice and biliary atresia is defined. Time/activity curves generated from equal areas over the heart and liver were evaluated separately and in conjunction with the scintigraphic data. Patients without scintigraphic evidence of significant hepatic uptake and with hepatic curve that resembled the cardiac curve were found to have neonatal hepatitis. Good hepatic uptake and a hepatic curve with a terminal portion that appeared to be parallel to or divergent from the cardiac curve were associated with biliary atresia. Apparently converging hepatic and cardiac curves were associated with biliary patency. Although preliminary, these results provide further documentation that diethyl-IDA Tc 99m is useful in discriminating biliary atresia from other causes of cholestatic jaundic, while reducing radiation exposure and the need for pharmacologic intervention.
- Research Organization:
- Oklahoma Children's Memorial Hospital, Oklahoma City
- OSTI ID:
- 6844076
- Journal Information:
- Radiology; (United States), Vol. 142:3
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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HEART
SCINTISCANNING
HEPATITIS
DIAGNOSIS
JAUNDICE
LIVER
RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS
TISSUE DISTRIBUTION
BILIARY TRACT
CLEARANCE
DYNAMIC FUNCTION STUDIES
EXCRETION
IMINES
INFANTS
ISOMERIC NUCLEI
PATIENTS
TECHNETIUM 99
AGE GROUPS
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BODY
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
CHILDREN
COUNTING TECHNIQUES
DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM DISEASES
DISEASES
DISTRIBUTION
DRUGS
GLANDS
HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
LABELLED COMPOUNDS
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANS
PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES
RADIOISOTOPE SCANNING
RADIOISOTOPES
SYMPTOMS
TECHNETIUM ISOTOPES
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
550601* - Medicine- Unsealed Radionuclides in Diagnostics