Use of the bulbocavernosus muscle (Martius procedure) for repair of radiation-induced rectovaginal fistulas

Journal Article · Thu Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 1982 · Obstet. Gynecol.; (United States)

OSTI ID:6704962

White, A J; Buchsbaum, H J; Blythe, J G; Lifshitz, S

Radiation-induced fistulas of the vagina are rare, occurring in only 1 of 3% of patients treated for cancer of the uterine cervix. Primary surgical repair of these fistulas is usually unsuccessful because the defect is a result of devascularization. This type of radiation injury results from endarteritis obliterans, and successful repair requires an accessory blood supply. From 1971 to 1980, the authors performed 14 Martius procedures on 12 patients with radiation-induced rectovaginal fistulas. Eleven patients had successful closure of their fistulas using this procedure, and no operative complications occurred. The Martius procedure is effective for most radiation-induced vaginal fistulas, and the operation is well tolerated by most patients.

• Research Organization: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
• OSTI ID: 6704962
• Journal Information: Obstet. Gynecol.; (United States), Vol. 60:1
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
FEMALE GENITALS
BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS
FISTULAE
POST-IRRADIATION THERAPY
RADIOINDUCTION
RADIOTHERAPY
SIDE EFFECTS
CARCINOMAS
PATIENTS
SURGERY
UROGENITAL SYSTEM DISEASES
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
BODY
DISEASES
MEDICINE
NEOPLASMS
NUCLEAR MEDICINE
ORGANS
PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES
RADIATION EFFECTS
RADIOLOGY
THERAPY
560151* - Radiation Effects on Animals- Man
550603 - Medicine- External Radiation in Therapy- (1980-)