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Title: Observation of kaonic hydrogen atom x rays

Journal Article · · Physical Review, C
; ; ;  [1];  [2]; ; ; ; ;  [3]; ; ; ;  [4];  [5]; ;  [6];  [7]
  1. Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-0033 (Japan)
  2. Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8551 (Japan)
  3. TRIUMF, 4004 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6T 2A3 (CANADA)
  4. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Box 3055, Victoria, British Columbia, V8W 3P6 (CANADA)
  5. Institute for Nuclear Study, University of Tokyo, 3-2-1 Midori, Tanashi, Tokyo 188-0002 (Japan)
  6. KEK, 1-1 Oho, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0801 (Japan)
  7. W. K. Kellogg Radiation Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125 (United States)

We have measured the {ital K}-series x rays from kaonic hydrogen atoms and have succeeded for the first time in observing a distinct K{alpha} peak. The {ital L} x-ray peak has also been observed. The strong-interaction shift and width of the kaonic hydrogen atom 1s state were determined from the transition energy and the line width of the K{alpha} x rays. The sign of the strong-interaction shift was confirmed to be repulsive, with the results {Delta}E{sub 1s}={minus}323{plus_minus}63 (statistical){plus_minus}11 (systematic) eV and {Gamma}{sub 1s}=407{plus_minus}208{plus_minus}100 eV. The measured shift and width of the 1s state are consistent with those expected from other low energy {bar K}N data, and thus the long-standing kaonic hydrogen puzzle is resolved. The K{alpha} x-ray yield per stopped kaon was estimated to be 1.5{plus_minus}0.5{percent} at a hydrogen target density of 10{rho}{sub STP}. {copyright} {ital 1998} {ital The American Physical Society}

OSTI ID:
664885
Journal Information:
Physical Review, C, Vol. 58, Issue 4; Other Information: PBD: Oct 1998
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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