Simulation of spray drying absorber for removal of HC1 in flue gas from incinerators
A theoretical study on the spray drying absorber in an HC1 removal process by lime slurries has been performed with a mathematical model which describes heat and mass transfer and fluid flows in the absorber. From heat and mass balances and a force balance for a moving droplet in the absorber, a set of first-order, nonlinear differential equations relating the amount of water, the gas and droplet temperatures, the drop velocity, the HC1 partial pressure, etc., along the axial direction of the tower was formulated. These relationships were numerically solved to give characteristic profiles in the tower. The results of the simulation based on this model were compared with experimental data and showed satisfactory agreement.
- Research Organization:
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Shizuoka University
- OSTI ID:
- 6612406
- Journal Information:
- Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev.; (United States), Vol. 23:2
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
FLUE GAS
SEPARATION PROCESSES
HYDROCHLORIC ACID
ABSORPTION
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FLUID FLOW
HEAT TRANSFER
INCINERATORS
LIMESTONE
MASS TRANSFER
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
REMOVAL
SLURRIES
SPRAY DRYING
CARBONATE ROCKS
DATA
DISPERSIONS
DRYING
ENERGY TRANSFER
GASEOUS WASTES
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INFORMATION
INORGANIC ACIDS
MIXTURES
NUMERICAL DATA
ROCKS
SEDIMENTARY ROCKS
SUSPENSIONS
WASTES
400105* - Separation Procedures