Process for decontaminating radioactive waste water using a ferrofluid and magnetic separation
Patent
·
OSTI ID:6604662
The present invention provides a process for decontaminating radioactive waste water containing a radioactive element that forms a water-insoluble compound. This process includes the steps of forming the compound of the radioactive element, treating the resulting waste water with a ferrofluid, dispersing the ferrofluid, diluting the solids concentration of the resulting mixture with a coagulation initiator, such as ethyl alcohol or acetone, and collecting by use of a magnetic field, the resulting radioactive sludge. In a variation of the process, the steps involving the use of the coagulation initiator and the use of the ferrofluid are reversed.
- DOE Contract Number:
- E-33-1-GEN-53
- Assignee:
- TIC; ERA-06-019897; EDB-81-061315
- OSTI ID:
- 6604662
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES
RADIOACTIVE WASTE PROCESSING
COAGULANTS
LIQUID WASTES
PRECIPITATION
ACETONE
ETHANOL
HYDROXIDES
IRON COMPOUNDS
MAGNETITE
ALCOHOLS
CHALCOGENIDES
DRUGS
HEMATOLOGIC AGENTS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
IRON ORES
IRON OXIDES
KETONES
MANAGEMENT
MINERALS
ORES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PROCESSING
SEPARATION PROCESSES
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WASTE PROCESSING
WASTES
052001* - Nuclear Fuels- Waste Processing
RADIOACTIVE WASTE PROCESSING
COAGULANTS
LIQUID WASTES
PRECIPITATION
ACETONE
ETHANOL
HYDROXIDES
IRON COMPOUNDS
MAGNETITE
ALCOHOLS
CHALCOGENIDES
DRUGS
HEMATOLOGIC AGENTS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
IRON ORES
IRON OXIDES
KETONES
MANAGEMENT
MINERALS
ORES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PROCESSING
SEPARATION PROCESSES
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WASTE PROCESSING
WASTES
052001* - Nuclear Fuels- Waste Processing