Polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons hydrogenation. 1: Experimental reaction pathways and kinetics
- Univ. of Delaware, Newark, DE (United States). Dept. of Chemical Engineering
- Mobil Research and Development Corp., Paulsboro, NJ (United States). Paulsboro Research Lab.
The relationship between molecular structure and hydrogenation reactivity in heavy oil hydroprocessing was sought via the elucidation of the controlling reaction pathways and kinetics of one-, two-, three-, and four-fused ring compounds. Hydrogenation reactions of o-xylene, tetralin, naphthalene, phenanthrene, anthracene, pyrene, and chrysene and their multicomponent mixtures were studied in cyclohexane solvent using a presulfided CoMo/Al[sub 2]O[sub 3] catalyst in a 1-liter batch autoclave at P[sub H[sub 2]] = 68.1 atm and T = 350 C. Quantitative network analysis allowed estimation of 45 hydrogenation rate parameters and an equal number of equilibrium ratios for 36 aromatic and hydroaromatic compounds. These values were then used in the evaluation of five adsorption parameters for aromatic ring number-based lumps from the multicomponent mixture experiments. Three classes of hydrogenation were discerned, based on the magnitude of numerator rate parameters. The adsorption parameters clearly increased with increasing aromatic ring number.
- OSTI ID:
- 6572234
- Journal Information:
- Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research; (United States), Vol. 34:1; ISSN 0888-5885
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ANTHRACENE
HYDROGENATION
NAPHTHALENE
PHENANTHRENE
PYRENE
TETRALIN
XYLENES
ALUMINIUM OXIDES
CATALYST SUPPORTS
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
COBALT
MOLYBDENUM
PETROLEUM
POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS
REFINING
VISCOSITY
ALKYLATED AROMATICS
ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS
AROMATICS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CONDENSED AROMATICS
ELEMENTS
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HYDROAROMATICS
HYDROCARBONS
KINETICS
METALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PROCESSING
REACTION KINETICS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
020400* - Petroleum- Processing