Local colloid trapping in the liver in the inferior vena cava syndrome
Local radioactive areas in the liver were observed as a result of superficial cavoportal shunting of radiocolloids in two patients with the inferior vena cava syndrome. In one patient a paraumbilical and/or a recanalized umbilical vein was apparently involved in the hepatopetal shunting. In the other patient a superficial anastomosis other than the paraumbilical vein shunted colloid to the liver. Relatively discrete areas of increased radioactivity, single or multiple, were seen in the left lobe. Virtually all reported instances of hepatopetal shunting of radioparticles in a superior or an inferior vena cava syndrome have demonstrated similar findings. Various hepatopetal collateral pathways in infrarenal caval obstruction are considered, and factors that could affect liver scan findings in the infrarenal obstruction are discussed.
- Research Organization:
- St. Louis Univ., MO
- OSTI ID:
- 6568774
- Journal Information:
- J. Nucl. Med.; (United States), Vol. 22:4
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
LIVER
SCINTISCANNING
RADIOCOLLOIDS
RADIONUCLIDE KINETICS
TECHNETIUM 99
BIOLOGICAL LOCALIZATION
BLOOD FLOW
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
DYNAMIC FUNCTION STUDIES
ISOMERIC NUCLEI
PATIENTS
RADIOACTIVITY
RESPONSE MODIFYING FACTORS
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BODY
COLLOIDS
COUNTING TECHNIQUES
DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
DISEASES
DISPERSIONS
GLANDS
HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ORGANS
RADIOISOTOPE SCANNING
RADIOISOTOPES
TECHNETIUM ISOTOPES
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
560171* - Radiation Effects- Nuclide Kinetics & Toxicology- Man- (-1987)
551001 - Physiological Systems- Tracer Techniques