Increasing biogas yield of rural biogas digester by addition of NH/sub 4/HCO/sub 3/
Abstract
By addition of 0.3% NH/sub 4/HCO/sub 3/ instead of animal manure into rural biogas digester in which the rotted rice straw was the major feedstock, the biogas yield doubled in comparison with the check digester (0.1 m/sup 3//m/sup 3//d) and the fertility of NH/sub 4/HCO/sub 3/ did not decrease because of biogas fermentation. Many digesters have been built in China. But, owing to the problems of improper management, unsuitable influent mixing, etc., neither digesters nor feedstock were fully utilized. In order to solve these problems, adding NH/sub 4/HCO/sub 3/ into digester instead of animal manure was tried. Its results showed that the suitable C/N ratio of influent mixing was obtained, the fertility of effluent went up, and biogas producing rate increased. The concentration of NH/sub 4/HCO/sub 3/ is 0.2-0.6%, but the optimal is 0.3%.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Chengdu Institute of Biology Academia Sinica Chengdu, Sichuan
- OSTI Identifier:
- 6562954
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-831205-
Journal ID: CODEN: ALESD
- Resource Type:
- Conference
- Journal Name:
- Alternative Energy Sources; (United States)
- Additional Journal Information:
- Conference: 6. Miami international conference on alternative energy sources, Miami Beach, FL, USA, 12 Dec 1983
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 09 BIOMASS FUELS; ADDITIVES; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION; AGRICULTURAL WASTES; ANAEROBIC DIGESTION; BIOGAS PROCESS; METHANE; PRODUCTION; BIOREACTORS; FUEL GAS; MANURES; MIXING; NITRIC ACID ESTERS; QUANTITY RATIO; RURAL AREAS; ALKANES; BIOCONVERSION; DIGESTION; ESTERS; FLUIDS; FUELS; GAS FUELS; GASES; HYDROCARBONS; MANAGEMENT; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC WASTES; PROCESSING; WASTE MANAGEMENT; WASTE PROCESSING; WASTES; 090122* - Hydrocarbon Fuels- Preparation from Wastes or Biomass- (1976-1989); 140504 - Solar Energy Conversion- Biomass Production & Conversion- (-1989)
Citation Formats
Sun, G C, Chen, G Q, Chen, M, Liu, K X, and Zhou, S Y. Increasing biogas yield of rural biogas digester by addition of NH/sub 4/HCO/sub 3/. United States: N. p., 1983.
Web.
Sun, G C, Chen, G Q, Chen, M, Liu, K X, & Zhou, S Y. Increasing biogas yield of rural biogas digester by addition of NH/sub 4/HCO/sub 3/. United States.
Sun, G C, Chen, G Q, Chen, M, Liu, K X, and Zhou, S Y. 1983.
"Increasing biogas yield of rural biogas digester by addition of NH/sub 4/HCO/sub 3/". United States.
@article{osti_6562954,
title = {Increasing biogas yield of rural biogas digester by addition of NH/sub 4/HCO/sub 3/},
author = {Sun, G C and Chen, G Q and Chen, M and Liu, K X and Zhou, S Y},
abstractNote = {By addition of 0.3% NH/sub 4/HCO/sub 3/ instead of animal manure into rural biogas digester in which the rotted rice straw was the major feedstock, the biogas yield doubled in comparison with the check digester (0.1 m/sup 3//m/sup 3//d) and the fertility of NH/sub 4/HCO/sub 3/ did not decrease because of biogas fermentation. Many digesters have been built in China. But, owing to the problems of improper management, unsuitable influent mixing, etc., neither digesters nor feedstock were fully utilized. In order to solve these problems, adding NH/sub 4/HCO/sub 3/ into digester instead of animal manure was tried. Its results showed that the suitable C/N ratio of influent mixing was obtained, the fertility of effluent went up, and biogas producing rate increased. The concentration of NH/sub 4/HCO/sub 3/ is 0.2-0.6%, but the optimal is 0.3%.},
doi = {},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/6562954},
journal = {Alternative Energy Sources; (United States)},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Dec 01 00:00:00 EST 1983},
month = {Thu Dec 01 00:00:00 EST 1983}
}