UV disinfection for onsite sand filter effluent
The technical and economic feasibility of using ultraviolet (uv) light as a viable alternative to chlorine as the required disinfectant for onsite sand filter effluents discharged to surface waters in Maine was determined. To obtain a reliable cross section of performance for sand filters in Maine, 74 filters were selected for an effluent characterization program. The effluent characterization study allowed general conclusions to be made with regard to the potential of uv disinfection. A simple suspended lamp uv disinfection unit was designed, constructed, and tested in the laboratory and in the field. The efficiency of the uv disinfection unit was determined through field testing at 10 of the 74 sand filter sites used in the effluent characterization program.
- Research Organization:
- Maine Univ., Orono (USA). Land and Water Resources Center
- OSTI ID:
- 6516792
- Report Number(s):
- PB-82-243601
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
DISINFECTANTS
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
PATHOGENS
MORTALITY
SURFACE WATERS
INFECTIVITY
CHLORINATION
ECONOMICS
MAINE
MICROORGANISMS
PERFORMANCE TESTING
ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
FEDERAL REGION I
GERMICIDES
HALOGENATION
NORTH AMERICA
RADIATIONS
TESTING
USA
520600* - Environment
Aquatic- Regulations - (-1989)
560302 - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology- Microorganisms- (-1987)