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Title: Production and decomposition of nitrous oxide during biological denitrification

Journal Article · · Water Environment Research

Nitrate (NO{sub 3}) was reduced with methanol (MeOH) over denitrification-filter sludge in a closed reactor. The initial reaction product was nitrous oxide (N{sub 2}O). It accumulated to a maximum (N{sub 2}O{sub max}) and was then rapidly reduced to nitrogen (N{sub 2}). At the time of maximum accumulation (t{sub max}), 50 to 80% of the nitrate-nitrogen reduced was in the form of N{sub 2}O. These results led to a higher estimate of N{sub 2}O emission from biological denitrification than previously considered. The results also suggest the concept of a multistage anoxic reactor in which nitrate can be reduced to N{sub 2} with minimal emission of N{sub 2}O. The design would provide for retention of N{sub 2}O in the upstream stages and reduction of N{sub 2}O downstream.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
OSTI ID:
642315
Journal Information:
Water Environment Research, Vol. 70, Issue 5; Other Information: PBD: Jul-Aug 1998
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English