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Title: Cyclotron-Cherenkov and Cherenkov instabilities

Journal Article · · IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/27.55922· OSTI ID:6398974
;  [1]
  1. California Univ., Los Angeles, CA (USA). Dept. of Physics

The effect of the conventional Cherenkov instability on the cyclotron-Cherenkov maser is investigated for the case of a relativistic electron beam propagating along a background magnetic field in a dielectric using particle simulations. Both Cherenkov and cyclotron-Cherenkov instabilities are excited when the phase velocity of light in the dielectric is less than the beam velocity. It is demonstrated in the high-power regime, where the cyclotron-Cherenkov mode has the higher growth rate, that the Cherenkov mode has little effect on the nonlinear efficiency of the cyclotron-Cherenkov mode. High efficiency is possible, affirming previous predictions based on single mode calculations. The effect of beam momentum spread is studied.

OSTI ID:
6398974
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (USA), Vol. 18:3; ISSN 0093-3813
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English