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Title: Pion interferometry for exploding sources

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States)

A formula for the two-pion correlation function is derived for an arbitrary chaotic source when the emission spectrum from each point in space-time is known. The experimental fact that pions with high momentum in the center-of-mass frame are more correlated than low-momentum pions is explained by a collective expansion of the source. A simple model illustrates how the pion correlations can be used to measure the expansion velocity of a nuclear fireball.

Research Organization:
School of Physics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-79ER10364
OSTI ID:
6382850
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States), Vol. 53:13
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English