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Title: Central Aleutian tundra: ecological manifestations of maritime tundra landscapes in the Central Aleution Islands (Amchitka, Adak) Alaska. Final report, 1 April 1971-15 November 1985

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:6298776

Measured and inferred ecological characteristics and holocoenotic factors which affect the dynamics and manifestations of central Aleutian maritime tundra and beach-dune vegetational expressions of Adak and Amchitka Islands are discussed. The known vascular flora is enumerated and predominant taxa are grouped into communities and topoedaphic units. Stability of community composition and structure is elaborated and the absence of ecological succession demonstrated. Perturbations occasioned by human activities which impinge on these remote islands are detailed. The testing and monitoring of subsequent passive and managed recovery of stable vegetation on disturbed areas is described. Selection, preparation and utilization of transplants of Elymus mollis Trin. is documented. Transplants of rhizomes of E. mollis are successful in the reestablishment of vegetative cover in disturbed habitats which are topoedaphically suitable for graminoid success. The responses of plant population stands to environmental processes and habitat insults are reported. The relatively limited but stable biota and the lethargic ecological response as defined by extant vegetational expressions provide field test potentials which mandate further basic and applied research.

Research Organization:
Tennessee Univ., Knoxville (USA). Dept. of Botany
DOE Contract Number:
AS05-76EV04180
OSTI ID:
6298776
Report Number(s):
DOE/EV/04180-10; ORO-4180-10; ON: DE86006117
Resource Relation:
Other Information: Portions of this document are illegible in microfiche products
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English