Trifluoromethanesulfonyl hypofluorite, a hitherto unknown fluoroxy compound
- Argonne National Lab., IL (United States)
Trifluoromethanesulfonyl hypofluorite (CF[sub 3]SO[sub 2]OF) has been synthesized by the reaction of fluorosulfuryl hypofluorite (FSO[sub 2]OF) with cesium trifluoromethanesulfonate. It is the first compound in which a sulfur atom is bonded both to carbon and to an O-F moiety. The compound has a melting point of -87 [plus minus] 2[degrees]C and an extrapolated boiling point of 0 [plus minus] 1[degrees]C. The [sup 19]F NMR spectrum of the compound in CFCl[sub 3] at -80[degrees]C shows a CF[sub 3] doublet at -71 ppm and a broad OF singlet at +238 ppm. From the latter can be deduced an O-F bond energy of about 145 kJ/mol, comparable to that of FSO[sub 2]OF. The compound hydrolyses in base to give a mixture of O[sub 2] and CF[sub 4], along with (presumably) sulfate and trifluoromethanesulfonate. It decomposes thermally in the presence of CsF to yield principally CF[sub 3]SO[sub 2]F and OF[sub 2] along with (presumably) cesium trifluoromethanesulfonate. 14 refs., 1 tab.
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31109-ENG-38
- OSTI ID:
- 6297623
- Journal Information:
- Journal of the American Chemical Society; (United States), Vol. 115:4; ISSN 0002-7863
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
FLUORINE COMPOUNDS
DECOMPOSITION
HYDROLYSIS
SPECTROSCOPY
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
CESIUM COMPOUNDS
MASS SPECTROSCOPY
NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE
SYNTHESIS
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
LYSIS
MAGNETIC RESONANCE
RESONANCE
SOLVOLYSIS
400201* - Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
400102 - Chemical & Spectral Procedures