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Title: Sloped niobium etching using CF sub 4 and O sub 2

Journal Article · · Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology, A (Vacuum, Surfaces and Films); (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1116/1.576420· OSTI ID:6292823
;  [1]
  1. Hypres Incorporated, 175 Clearbrook Road, Elmsford, New York 10523 (USA)

A sloped etching process for Nb is developed for pilot line operations. Reactive ion etching and plasma processes are compared for a CF{sub 4}/O{sub 2} parallel plate etch system. The higher pressure etches were found to have better characteristics for the numerous combinations of independent variables examined. Process settings tested include rf power, chamber pressure, and etchant flow rates. Higher Nb etch rates, photoresist:niobium etch rate selectivity of 1:1, and adequate selectivity over SiO{sub 2} were obtained with the plasma etches. For both types of processes, control of plasma loading affects were determined to be crucial to accomplish successful patterning. Finally, mathematical models of the etch process were derived from the data and used to determine basic etch mechanisms occurring within the reactor.

OSTI ID:
6292823
Journal Information:
Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology, A (Vacuum, Surfaces and Films); (USA), Vol. 8:6; ISSN 0734-2101
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English