Cholecystokinin (CCK) stimulates S6 phosphorylation and induced activation of S6 protein kinase in rat pancreatic acini
CCK and insulin stimulate pancreatic protein synthesis at a post transcriptional step. To better understand this regulation the authors evaluated the phosphorylation state of ribosomal protein S6 and the presence of a specific S6 protein kinase in pancreatic acini from diabetic rats. Both CCK and insulin increased S6 phosphorylation by up to 400% in intact TSP-labelled acini. The phorbol ester 12-0-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate also stimulated both protein synthesis and S6 phosphorlyation suggesting a role for protein kinase C in mediating the effect of CCK. By contrast, the CaS ionophore ionomycin had no effect on either parameter. Recently, insulin has been shown to activate a unique S6 kinase in various cells. To test for its presence, cytosolic extracts were prepared from acini stimulated with CCK and insulin by homogenization in US -glycerophosphate buffer and assayed for the kinase using el-TSP ATP and rat pancreatic ribosomes followed by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. CCK and insulin both increased S6 kinase activity which required neither CaS or phospholipid. The dose response for CCk was similar to S6 phosphorlyation in the intact acini. TPA did not stimulate the S6 kinase. Thus, CCK may induce S6 phosphorylation both via C kinase and by activation of a unique S6 kinase.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of California, San Francisco
- OSTI ID:
- 6279434
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-870644-; TRN: 87-029126
- Journal Information:
- Fed. Proc., Fed. Am. Soc. Exp. Biol.; (United States), Vol. 46:6; Conference: 78. annual meeting of the American Society of Biological Chemists conference, Philadelphia, PA, USA, 7 Jun 1987
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Carbachol regulates cholecystokinin receptor on pancreatic acinar cells
Preparation and characterization of a probe for the cholecystokinin octapeptide receptor, N/sup. cap alpha. / (/sup 125/I-desaminotyrosyl)CCK-8, and its interactions with pancreatic acini
Related Subjects
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
DIABETES MELLITUS
PATHOGENESIS
KININS
BIOCHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
PHORBOL ESTERS
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
PHOSPHOTRANSFERASES
ENZYME ACTIVITY
PROTEINS
PHOSPHORYLATION
ATP
DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIPS
ELECTROPHORESIS
INSULIN
PANCREAS
PHOSPHORUS 32
RATS
TRACER TECHNIQUES
ANIMALS
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BODY
CARCINOGENS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
DISEASES
ENDOCRINE DISEASES
ENDOCRINE GLANDS
ENZYMES
ESTERS
GLANDS
HORMONES
ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS
ISOTOPES
KINETICS
LIGHT NUCLEI
MAMMALS
METABOLIC DISEASES
NUCLEI
NUCLEOTIDES
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANS
PEPTIDE HORMONES
PEPTIDES
PHOSPHORUS ISOTOPES
PHOSPHORUS-GROUP TRANSFERASES
POLYPEPTIDES
RADIOISOTOPES
REACTION KINETICS
RODENTS
TRANSFERASES
VERTEBRATES
560300* - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology
550201 - Biochemistry- Tracer Techniques
550901 - Pathology- Tracer Techniques