Nuclear data for non-intrusive inspection systems
- Science Applications International Corp., Santa Clara, CA (United States)
Non-intrusive inspection systems based on nuclear techniques utilize the interaction of neutrons and gamma rays to determine the elemental constituents of the inspected object. The Thermal Neutron Analysis System has been used to detect explosives and narcotics concealed in passenger luggage and small objects. More recently the Pulsed Fast Neutron Analysis technique is being used to detect contraband in large cargo containers and has been proposed for the characterization of waste drums. The design of these systems requires the utilization of simulation codes where the accuracy of the results depends largely on the nuclear libraries. Several nuclear data evaluations were reviewed and compared with existing data to identify the most accurate ones. Large discrepancies were found among the various nuclear libraries, mainly in the production cross sections and angular distributions of gamma rays, stimulated by neutron interactions. An experimental program was carried out to correct and complement the required data. Evaluations of gamma-ray production cross sections for carbon, oxygen and chlorine are reviewed and compared with existing and new experimental data.
- OSTI ID:
- 62182
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-940507-Vol.2; CNN: Contract DAAD05-95-C-0013; TRN: 95:002916-0113
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: International conference on nuclear data for science and technology: nuclear data for the twenty-first century, Gatlinburg, TN (United States), 9-13 May 1994; Other Information: PBD: 1994; Related Information: Is Part Of Proceedings of the international conference nuclear data for science and technology. Volume 2; Dickens, J.K. [ed.]; PB: 571 p.
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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